AREA 10 SCHOOL-TO-WORK
Standards and School Improvement
Last Updated 6/5/00

School-to Work-Standards

Comprehensive School Reform

Standards and Assessment

Regional Educational Laboratories

 School-to-Work Standards

Iowa DE Iowa's K-12+ Career Pathway Framework

Iowa DE Technical and Vocational Education Standards and Benchmarks

Iowa Employability Skill Standards and Benchmarks
This document details the Tier One Skills identified as important in all Career Pathways.

Iowa Career Pathway Standards and Benchmarks
Health Occupations and Business,Information Management, and Marketing Skill Standards are completed. McREL is working with the Iowa School-to-Work Office to complete skill standards in the remaining Iowa Career Pathways. See McRel's Career Education Standards and Benchmarks on-line.

Chapter 12 - Iowa General Accreditation Standards & STW
To view the rules that apply specifically to School-to-Work, click here.
All superintendents and AEA chief administrators have copies of the proposed rules. Download your copy at the state web site (scroll home page and click on "Revised General Accreditation Standards". They will be downloaded for you to read or print in pdf format with Acrobat Reader.

SCANS Skills Five competencies and a three part foundation of skills and personal qualities were identified in SCANS as characterized by high-skill, high-wage employment.

Career Development Guidelines
The Career Development Guidelines offer a structure for a comprehensive career guidance and counseling system. Click here to view a table showing the recommended outcomes for individuals in three areas by schooling level.

 Standards and Assessment

General from ASCD

What should students know and be able to do? How many of us mouth these words so much they become a cliché? What Content Knowledge do our students have? What are their Writing Proficiencies? Are they meeting Standards of Learning? Are we now expected "just" to teach to the test? Is Authentic Assessment getting the squeeze? And how are state and regional tests themselves performing? Here are authoritative Internet resources that can help answer these questions--and many more.--compiled by Judy Walter , a program director in ASCD's Program Development Work Group:

LABORATORIES FOR LEARNING

McREL
http://www.mcrel.org/
The MidContinent Regional Educational Laboratory (McREL) is in the forefront of standards work. Click on "Content Knowledge" for a guide to standards and benchmarks for K-12 education. The "Connections" area links to other Internet resources, including lesson plans, tied to subject area standards. The "Executive Summary" or "Complete Report" offers *What Americans Believe Students Should Know,* a January 1999 publication. McREL worked with Gallup to develop this survey and analyze opinions of adults on the subject of standards.

NCREL
"Professional Development: Learning From the Best" is a step-by-step guide schools & districts may use to design, implement, evaluate, & share professional development aimed to increase teacher effectiveness & student achievement. The toolkit is based on the experiences of winners of the National Awards Program for Model Professional Development.
Main Site: http://www.ncrel.org/
Here, on the North Central Regional Educational Laboratory (NCREL) site, go to the Pathways to School Improvement. Although much of NCREL's work focuses on mathematics and science, you can also find excellent documents and teacher audio files related to assessing young children (ages 3-8). From the "Pathways" site map, under "Students," click on "Early Childhood Education," then follow the links to "Assessing Young Children's Progress Appropriately." Or search from the site map to find "Standards for Evaluating Students' Work" and link to "Methods for Observing and Recording."

NWREL
http://www.nwrel.org/
The Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory (NWREL) concentrates on standards within its 5-state region: Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington. Visit the Lab Network Project (LNP), which brings together all the regional laboratories to synthesize and analyze standards developed at the state level. Here's a search hint: (1) On the home page, use the "search NWREL" function; (2) key in "curriculum and instruction: standards" (including the colon and quotation marks); and (3) click on the link to the regional depiction of standards-based reform. You can also read many documents *en espanol* by clicking on the appropriate box on the home page.

FROM STATE TO FEDERAL

"TAKING RESPONSIBILITY FOR ENDING SOCIAL PROMOTION: A Guide for Educators & State & Local Leaders" is a 72- page on-line guidebook devoted to *strategies* schools & communities may want to consider to help prevent academic failure through specific actions that can help all students meet high expectations.

State Standards
http://putwest.boces.org/standards.html
This site provides a comprehensive list of links to curriculum standards on the Web, organized by national standards for each subject area and then by each state.

U.S. Department of Education
http://www.ed.gov/
You can find out the latest gov-speak on standards and assessment, including priorities of the administration and the Goals 2000 documents. You can also link to any of the National Research Centers funded by the Office of Research and Improvement (OERI).

THREE C'S: CRESST, CLASS, and CCSSO

CRESST
http://www.cresst96.cse.ucla.edu/
The home page of the National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing (CRESST) links to an online article, "Beyond Test Scores: How Can Parents Judge the Quality of their Schools?" It also features reports, newsletters, discussion areas, a keyword search, and sample assessments in PDF format (you can download a free Adobe Acrobat Reader).

CLASS
http://www.classnj.org/
The Web site of The Center for Learning, Assessment, and School Structure (CLASS) features weekly articles, classroom activities, teacher ideas, and links to other sites, including those with lesson plans. Here, learn about
"Understanding by Design"--the book, the video, the adult learning program, and collaborative effort involving CLASS and ASCD.

CCSSO
http://www.ccsso.org
The Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) offers articles on standards related to state initiatives and policy, school leader accreditation, and teacher licensing. Click on "Standards and Assessments" and "Accountablility System Profiles". Many of these documents are in PDF format.

LET'S TAKE ANOTHER LOOK

Alfie Kohn
http://www.alfiekohn.org/teaching/standards.htm
Kohn said he doesn't oppose horizontal standards, which are guidelines for changing the way we do teaching and learning, such as the NCTM mathematics standards. Vertical (or "tougher") standards, on the other hand, call for us to take the existing approach to education and do it more intensely. The site, called "Rescueing our Schools from Toughter Standards", is a basis for a new organization opposed to the tougher standards movement.

FairTest
http://www.fairtest.org
FairTest, The National Center for Fair & Open Testing, is an advocacy organization "working to end the abuses, misuses and flaws of standardized testing and ensure that evaluation of students and workers is fair, open, and educationally sound." Under Current Projects, look at "Principles and Indicators for Student Assessment Systems," and "Testing Our Children: A Report Card on State Assessment Systems," which evaluates assessment practices in all 50 states against standards derived from "Principles and Indicators."

Basic School Network
http://www.jmu.edu/basicschool/
The Basic School Network is a successful school reform movement founded by the late Ernest Boyer. The Network helps schools set and meet high academic standards while developing responsibility and character within "core commonalities" that also take into account the diversity of students, teachers, and school cultures.

Public Agenda
http://www.publicagenda.org/
"Reality Check" provides a pithy analysis of this group's survey on standards. Reality Check is a multiyear project designed to determine the effect of education standards on teachers, parents, students, employers, and college professors.

NOTE: Much of the information in this section is from ASCD's Publication Section, March 12 and 26 Newsletter. The April 1999 issue of ASCD's magazine Educational Leadership, with the theme "Using Standards and Assessments," contains an abridged version of this article.

Looking at Student Work presents the work of educators committed to new ways of looking at student work, ways that emphasize: teachers looking together at student work, with colleagues focusing on small samples of student work, reflecting on important questions about teaching and learning, and using structures and guidelines ("protocols") for looking at and talking about student work.

 Comprehensive School Reform
The following organizations provide technical assistance to schools seeking to implement comprehensive school reform:
Achieving Student Success: An Interactive Online Tool is an interactive online handbook on school reform which offers a systematic framework and research base on the design features of the program components, implementation requirements, and program outcomes of widely implemented research-based comprehensive educational models.
ASCD's Online Diagnostic Tool. Use this handy rating guide to determine your school's strengths and weaknesses in four critical capacities. Input is analyzed by ASCD staff and results sent by email. Then read ASCD's recommendations for how to further your efforts.
Authentic Teaching, Learning, and Assessment for All Students (ATLAS Communities) links elementary, middle, and high schools in a continuous education pathway that involves community, parent, and educators in the learning process.
Catalog of School Reform Models lists and describes 64 models, including 33 entire-school reform models and 31 skill- and content-based models (reading, math, science, and other areas). The catalog may be read online or downloaded in pdf format.
Community for Learning is a broad-based, inclusive approach to respond to the increasingly diverse student populations of the schools. Click on the program as a section of the the Laboratory for Student Sucess web site at Temple Uniersity.
The Co-nect model substantially integrates technology into the education process. Co-nect uses a proprietary methodology that combines Internet-based resources with on-site professionals and faculty training programs to transform each school's culture of teaching and learning. The Co-nect model is built on five benchmarks: teamwork focused on results; project-based teaching and learning; comprehensive assessment; team-based school organization; and the sensible use of technology. Co-nect is a New American Schools design.Grades Served: K-12.
Educator's Guide to Schoolwide Reform looks at 24 entire school reform models & evidence of positive effects on student achievement. Research-based reviews.
Expeditionary Learning Outward Bound is a design for comprehensive school improvement that challenges students to meet rigorous academic and character standards. Through professional development and technical assistance, the Expeditionary Learning design team collaborates with the faculty and leadership of a school to strengthen instruction and school culture, to engage students in in-depth investigations, and to assess and increase student achievement. Outward Bound has had a long history of helping young people from a broad range of socio-economic and ethnic
backgrounds take responsibility to achieve their personal best. Expeditionary Learning Outward Bound is a New American Schools design. Grades Served: K-12
School Improvement in Maryland offers a site to help schools analyze their assessment data and guide them in making data-based instructional decisions that would support improved performance for all students.
Success for All ( web site May, 2000) focuses on ensuring that all children learn to read in the elementary grades. It provides state-of-the art curricula and professional development for prekindergarten, kindergarten, and grades 1-6 reading, writing, and language arts; one-to-one turtoring for young students struggling in reading; and an active family support program.

 Regional Educational Laboratories: Each lab provides national leadership in a specialty area.

Appalachia Educational Laboratory (AEL) - Rural Education

Laboratory for Student Success (LSS) - Urban Education

Mid-Continent Regional Educational Laboratory (MCREL) - Curriculum, Learning and Instruction

North Central Regional Educational Laboratory (NCREL) - Educational Technology

Northeast and Islands Regional Laboratory (LAB) - Language and Cultural Diversity

Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory (NWREL) - School Change Processes

Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL) - Language and Cultural Diversity

SouthEastern Regional Vision for Education (SERVE) - Early Childhood Education

Southwest Educational Development Laboratory (SEDL) - Language and Cultural Diversity

WestEd - Assessment

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